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Giulia Grisi
Giulia Grisi (22 May 1811, Milan – 29 November 1869, Berlin) was an Italian opera singer. She performed widely in Europe, the United States, and South America and is widely considered to be one of the leading sopranos of the 19th century.〔Chisholm 1911, p. ?〕〔''Encyclopaedia'' and the ''The New Grove Dictionary of Opera'' contain some errors about the tenor "Mario". See also: Beale 1890; De Candia and Hird 1910; Engel 1886, pp. 332 and 336-337; and Floris and Serra 1986.〕
She married as her second husband Giovanni Matteo Mario de Candia (known as "Mario the tenor"), scion of a noble family of the Kingdom of Sardinia. She is buried at Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris. Her grave is marked Juliette de Candia, thus using de Candia's name.
==Early life==
Born in Milan, Giulia Grisi was the daughter of one of Napoleon Bonaparte's Italian officers. She came from a musically gifted family, her maternal aunt Giuseppina Grassini (1773–1850) being a favourite opera singer both on the continent and in London. Her older sister, Giuditta and her cousin Carlotta were both artistes, too, the former as a singer and the latter as a ballet dancer. Giuditta was the creator of the pants-role of Romeo in Bellini's ''I Capuleti e i Montecchi''.〔
Not surprisingly, Giulia was trained for a musical career, and she made her stage debut as Emma in Rossini's ''Zelmira'' in Bologna in 1828.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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